What are the divisors of 1089?

1, 3, 9, 11, 33, 99, 121, 363, 1089

9 odd divisors

1, 3, 9, 11, 33, 99, 121, 363, 1089

How to compute the divisors of 1089?

A number N is said to be divisible by a number M (with M non-zero) if, when we divide N by M, the remainder of the division is zero.

N mod M = 0

Brute force algorithm

We could start by using a brute-force method which would involve dividing 1089 by each of the numbers from 1 to 1089 to determine which ones have a remainder equal to 0.

Remainder = N ( M × N M )

(where N M is the integer part of the quotient)

  • 1089 / 1 = 1089 (the remainder is 0, so 1 is a divisor of 1089)
  • 1089 / 2 = 544.5 (the remainder is 1, so 2 is not a divisor of 1089)
  • 1089 / 3 = 363 (the remainder is 0, so 3 is a divisor of 1089)
  • ...
  • 1089 / 1088 = 1.0009191176471 (the remainder is 1, so 1088 is not a divisor of 1089)
  • 1089 / 1089 = 1 (the remainder is 0, so 1089 is a divisor of 1089)

Improved algorithm using square-root

However, there is another slightly better approach that reduces the number of iterations by testing only integers less than or equal to the square root of 1089 (i.e. 33). Indeed, if a number N has a divisor D greater than its square root, then there is necessarily a smaller divisor d such that:

D × d = N

(thus, if N D = d , then N d = D )

  • 1089 / 1 = 1089 (the remainder is 0, so 1 and 1089 are divisors of 1089)
  • 1089 / 2 = 544.5 (the remainder is 1, so 2 is not a divisor of 1089)
  • 1089 / 3 = 363 (the remainder is 0, so 3 and 363 are divisors of 1089)
  • ...
  • 1089 / 32 = 34.03125 (the remainder is 1, so 32 is not a divisor of 1089)
  • 1089 / 33 = 33 (the remainder is 0, so 33 and 33 are divisors of 1089)