What are the divisors of 3604?

1, 2, 4, 17, 34, 53, 68, 106, 212, 901, 1802, 3604

8 even divisors

2, 4, 34, 68, 106, 212, 1802, 3604

4 odd divisors

1, 17, 53, 901

How to compute the divisors of 3604?

A number N is said to be divisible by a number M (with M non-zero) if, when we divide N by M, the remainder of the division is zero.

N mod M = 0

Brute force algorithm

We could start by using a brute-force method which would involve dividing 3604 by each of the numbers from 1 to 3604 to determine which ones have a remainder equal to 0.

Remainder = N ( M × N M )

(where N M is the integer part of the quotient)

  • 3604 / 1 = 3604 (the remainder is 0, so 1 is a divisor of 3604)
  • 3604 / 2 = 1802 (the remainder is 0, so 2 is a divisor of 3604)
  • 3604 / 3 = 1201.3333333333 (the remainder is 1, so 3 is not a divisor of 3604)
  • ...
  • 3604 / 3603 = 1.000277546489 (the remainder is 1, so 3603 is not a divisor of 3604)
  • 3604 / 3604 = 1 (the remainder is 0, so 3604 is a divisor of 3604)

Improved algorithm using square-root

However, there is another slightly better approach that reduces the number of iterations by testing only integers less than or equal to the square root of 3604 (i.e. 60.033324079215). Indeed, if a number N has a divisor D greater than its square root, then there is necessarily a smaller divisor d such that:

D × d = N

(thus, if N D = d , then N d = D )

  • 3604 / 1 = 3604 (the remainder is 0, so 1 and 3604 are divisors of 3604)
  • 3604 / 2 = 1802 (the remainder is 0, so 2 and 1802 are divisors of 3604)
  • 3604 / 3 = 1201.3333333333 (the remainder is 1, so 3 is not a divisor of 3604)
  • ...
  • 3604 / 59 = 61.084745762712 (the remainder is 5, so 59 is not a divisor of 3604)
  • 3604 / 60 = 60.066666666667 (the remainder is 4, so 60 is not a divisor of 3604)