What is 1/2 of 10?

Often, in mathematics or everyday life, we need to find a fraction of a given number. For instance, how would you quickly calculate 1/2 of 10? We'll show you a straightforward method to achieve that.

How to calculate 1/2 of 10?

  1. Multiply the whole number by the numerator of the fraction: 10 × 1 = 10
  2. Divide this result by denominator of the fraction: 10/2 = 5
  3. Simplify by dividing both the numerator and denominator by their GCD (2):
    • 10/2 = 5
    • 2/2 = 1
  4. Which gives: 5/1

How does it work?

The principle behind finding a fraction of a number, such as 1/2 of 10, is rooted in the method of cross-multiplication.

Consider the following proportion: 1 2 = x 10 (where x represents 1/2 of 10)

  1. Using the cross-multiplication method, multiply both numerators by their opposite denominators: 1 × 10 = 2 x
  2. Which gives: 10 = 2 x
  3. Divide both sides by 2 to isolate x: 10 2 = 2 x 2
  4. Which gives the result: 10 2 = x (or 5 1 = x )

Thus, 1/2 of 10 is equal to 5/1 (or 5 in its decimal form).